Assertion (A): _ -1 ^ 1 (x^3 + x + 2) dx = 0 . Reason (R): _ -a ^ a f(x) dx = cases 2…

Mathematics · Class 12 · CBSEIntegrals

Assertion (A): \(\displaystyle\int_{-1}^{1} (x^3 + \sin x + 2)\,dx = 0\).

Reason (R): \(\displaystyle\int_{-a}^{a} f(x)\,dx = \begin{cases} 2 \int_0^a f(x)\,dx, & \text{if } f(x) \text{ is even, i.e., } f(-x) = f(x) \\ 0, & \text{if } f(x) \text{ is odd, i.e., } f(-x) = -f(x) \end{cases}\)

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true.

Answer

(D) (A) is false but (R) is true.

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