Statement - 1 : For an observer looking out through the window of a fast moving train…

Statement - 1 : For an observer looking out through the window of a fast moving train, the nearby objects appear to move in the opposite direction to the train, while the distant objects appear to be stationary.
Statement - 2 : If the observer and the object are moving at velocities \(\vec{V}_{1} \ ext { and } \vec{V}_{2}\) respectively with reference to a laboratory frame, the velocity of the object with respect to the observer is