A potential difference is applied across a copper wire of radius 0.5 mm. It results in a…

Physics · JEE Advanced · NTA ExamsCurrent Electricity


A potential difference is applied across a copper wire of radius 0.5 mm. It results in a uniform electric field of 1.5 V/m along the length of the wire. Consequently there is a current in the wire. Temperature of the wire is 60oC.Assuming each copper atom contributes one free electron .Given that density of copper is 8.9 gm/cm3 and resistivity of copper at 20oC is 1.7×10–8 ohm.m and its temperature coefficient of resistivity at 20oC is 3.9×10–3/OC . Atomic mass of copper is 63.5 . Answer the following questions.
 
Current density in the wire is
  1. 11.24 × 106 A/m2
  2. 5.4 × 107 A/m2
  3. 7.65 × 107 A/m2
  4. 52.5 × 106 A/m2

Answer

(C) 7.65 × 10 7 A/m 2

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