For any positive integer n , let S n : (0, ∞) → be defined by S_ n (x)= _ k=1 ^ n ^ -1 (…

Mathematics · JEE Advanced · NTA ExamsTrigonometry

For any positive integer n, let Sn : (0, ∞) → be defined by
\[S_{n}(x)=\sum_{k=1}^{n} \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+k(k+1) x^{2}}{x}\right),\]
where for any x, cot–1(x) ∈ (0, π) and
\(\ an ^{-1}(x) \in\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right) .\) Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
  1. The equation S3(x) = p/4 has a root in (0, ∞)
  2. tan(Sn(x)) ≤ 1/2, for all n ≥ 1 and x > 0

Answer

(A)

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