The magnetic field within a long, straight solenoid with a circular cross section and…

Physics · JEE Advanced · NTA ExamsElectromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents


The magnetic field within a long, straight solenoid with a circular cross section and radius R is increasing at a rate of dB/dt.
What is the rate of change of flux through a circle with radius r1 inside the solenoid, normal to the axis of the solenoid, and with centre on the solenoid axis is
  1. \(\sqrt{2} \pi \mathrm{r}_{1}^{2} \frac{\mathrm{~dB}}{\mathrm{dt}}\)
  2. \(\frac{1}{2} \pi \mathrm{r}_{1}^{2} \frac{\mathrm{~dB}}{\mathrm{dt}}\)
  3. \(\pi \mathrm{r}_{1}^{2} \frac{\mathrm{~dB}}{\mathrm{dt}}\)
  4. \(\frac{3}{2} \pi \mathrm{r}_{1}^{2} \frac{\mathrm{~dB}}{\mathrm{dt}}\)

Answer

(B) 1 2 r _ 1 ^ 2 ~dB dt

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