A 100 g block is connected to a horizontal massless spring of force constant 25.6 N/m. As…

Physics · JEE Advanced · NTA ExamsOscillations and Waves


A 100 g block is connected to a horizontal massless spring of force constant 25.6 N/m. As shown in figure (a ), the block is free to oscillate on a horizontal frictionless surface. The block is displaced 3 cm from the equilibrium position and, at t = 0, it is released from rest at x= 0 . It executes simple harmonic motion with the positive x-direction indicated in figure (a ).
The position-time(x-t) graph of motion of the block is as shown in figure (b ).
\[\text { (a) }\]
 Velocity of the block as a function of time can be expressed as
  1. \(v=-48 \sin \left(16 t+\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}\)
  2. \(v=-48 \sin \left(16 t+\frac{\pi}{3}\right) \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}\)
  3. \(v=-56 \sin \left(16 t+\frac{\pi}{4}\right) \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}\)
  4. \(v=-56 \sin \left(16 t+\frac{\pi}{6}\right) \mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}\)

Answer

(D) v=-56 (16 t+ 6 ) cm / s

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