In the reaction, BrO _ 3 ^ - ( aq )+5 Br ^ - ( aq .)+6 H ^ + 3 Br _ 2 (n)+3 H _ 2 O (n)…

Chemistry · NEET · NTA ExamsChemical Kinetics

In the reaction,

\(\mathrm{BrO}_{3}^{-}(\mathrm{aq})+5 \mathrm{Br}^{-}(\mathrm{aq} .)+6 \mathrm{H}^{+} \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{Br}_{2}(n)+3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(n)\)

The rate of appearance of bromine (Br2) is related to rate of disappearance of bromide ions as following:

  1. \(\frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}_{2}\right]}{d t}=-\frac{3}{5} \frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}^{-}\right]}{d t}\)
  2. \(\frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}_{2}\right]}{d t}=-\frac{5}{3} \frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}^{-}\right]}{d t}\)
  3. \(\frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}_{2}\right]}{d t}=\frac{5}{3} \frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}^{-}\right]}{d t}\)
  4. \(\frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}_{2}\right]}{d t}=\frac{3}{5} \frac{d\left[\mathrm{Br}^{-}\right]}{d t}\)

Answer

(D) d [ Br _ 2 ] d t = 3 5 d [ Br ^ - ] d t

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