Two rods of different materials having coefficients of thermal expansion I _ 1 , x_ 2 and…

Physics · NEET · NTA ExamsProperties of Solids and Liquids

Two rods of different materials having coefficients of thermal expansion \(\mathbf{I}_{1}\), \(x_{2}\) and Young's moduli Y1, Y2 respectively are fixed between two rigid massive walls. The rods are heated such that they undergo the same increase in temperature. There is no bending of the rods. If \(\mathbf{I}_{1}\): \(x_{2}\) = 2 : 3, the thermal stress developed in the two rods are equal provided Y1 : Y2 is equal to
  1. 2 : 3
  2. 1 : 1
  3. 3 : 2
  4. 4 : 9

Answer

(D) 4 : 9

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