Assertion (A): If a manufacturer can sell x items at a price of (5 - x 100 ) each. The…

Mathematics · Class 12 · CBSEApplication Of Derivatives

Assertion (A): If a manufacturer can sell \(x\) items at a price of \(\left(5 - \dfrac{x}{100}\right)\) each. The cost price of \(x\) items is \(\left(\dfrac{x}{5} + 500\right)\). Then, the number of items he should sell to earn maximum profit is \(240\) items.

Reason (R): The profit for selling \(x\) items is given by \(\dfrac{24}{5}x - \dfrac{x^2}{100} - 300\).

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true.

Answer

(C) (A) is true but (R) is false.

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