Ammonia forms the complex ion [Cu(NH 3 ) 4 ] 2+ with copper ions in alkaline solutions…

Chemistry · JEE Main · NTA Examsd- and f-Block Elements

Ammonia forms the complex ion [Cu(NH3)4]2+ with copper ions in alkaline solutions but not in acidic solutions. What is the reason for it ?
  1. In acidic solutions protons coordinate with ammonia molecules forming NH4+ ions and NH3 molecules are not available
  2. In alkaline solutions insoluble Cu(OH)2 is precipitated which is soluble in excess of any alkali
  3. Copper hydroxide is an amphoteric substance
  4. In acidic solutions hydration protects copper ions

Answer

(A) In acidic solutions protons coordinate with ammonia molecules forming NH 4 + ions and NH 3 molecules are not available

Sign up free on Edukali to view the step-by-step worked solution and practice thousands of similar questions.

Related practice questions

More d- and f-Block Elements questions · Browse all practice questions